The Underlying Skills That Impact Learning in the Classroom

Learning in the classroom is a complex process that involves a variety of underlying skills. These foundational skills are essential for students to effectively absorb, process, and apply new information. Understanding and supporting the development of these skills can significantly enhance educational outcomes. Here are some key underlying skills that impact learning in the classroom:

1. Attention and Focus

Attention is the ability to concentrate on a task without being distracted. It is crucial for following instructions, engaging with the lesson, and completing assignments.

2. Memory

Memory, both short-term and long-term, plays a vital role in learning. Short-term memory is needed to hold information temporarily, while long-term memory is necessary for storing and recalling information over time. Techniques such as mnemonic devices, repetition, and linking new information to existing knowledge can aid memory retention.

3. Language Skills

Language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension, are fundamental for understanding and communicating ideas. Strong language skills enable students to follow verbal instructions, participate in discussions, and read and write effectively. 

4. Executive Functioning

Executive functioning encompasses a set of cognitive processes that include planning, organisational skills, time management, and self-regulation. These skills help students set goals, complete tasks, and manage their time efficiently.

5. Social and Emotional Skills

Social and emotional skills are critical for interacting with peers, managing emotions, and navigating the social aspects of school life.

Problem-solving and critical thinking involve analysing information, making decisions, and finding solutions to challenges. These skills are essential for academic success and real-life situations.

7. Motor Skills

Fine motor skills (such as writing) and gross motor skills (such as physical coordination) also impact classroom learning. Proficiency in these areas supports tasks like handwriting, using tools, and participating in physical activities. Activities that develop hand-eye coordination, dexterity, and overall physical fitness can improve motor skills.

The development of foundational skills such as attention, memory, language, executive functioning, problem-solving, and motor skills is crucial for academic success and overall development. Gabadoo’s comprehensive services are designed to support students in enhancing these essential skills.

A multidisciplinary look at ways to support students is key so that their sensory differences, communication strengths and existing skills are supported. This support can be availed of by school-teams through Gabadoo

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